Topology-Aware 3D Gaussian Splatting: Leveraging Persistent Homology for Optimized Structural Integrity

Tianqi Shen, Shaohua Liu, Jiaqi Feng, Ziye Ma, Ning An

39th AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence 2025, Oral presentation 2024

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Abstract

We introduce Topology-Aware 3D Gaussian Splatting, combining local persistent Voronoi interpolation with a persistent-homology regularizer. The method improves geometric coverage and preserves topological structure during optimization. Experiments across novel-view-synthesis benchmarks improve PSNR, SSIM, and LPIPS while maintaining efficient memory use.